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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 22, Issue 9) Peer-ReviewedTropopause folds are the key process underlying stratosphere-to-troposphere transport (STT) of ozone, and thus they affect tropospheric ozone levels and variability. In the present study we perform a process-oriented...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 22, Issue 9) Peer-Reviewed
Tropospheric ozone production and chemical regime analysis during the COVID-19 lockdown over Europe.
The COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) European lockdowns have led to a significant reduction in the emissions of primary pollutants such as NO (nitric oxide) and NO.sub.2 (nitrogen dioxide). As most photochemical... -
From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 22, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedThe OH-initiated oxidation of SO.sub.2 is the dominant, first step in the transformation of this atmospherically important trace gas to particulate sulfate, and accurate rate coefficients for the title reaction under all...
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 15, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedAn updated and expanded representation of organics in the chemistry general circulation model EMAC (ECHAM5/MESSy for Atmospheric Chemistry) has been evaluated. First, the comprehensive Mainz Organic Mechanism (MOM) in...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 22, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedAerosol acidity is a key parameter in atmospheric aqueous chemistry and strongly influences the interactions of air pollutants and the ecosystem. The recently proposed multiphase buffer theory provides a framework to...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 20) Peer-ReviewedThe acidity of atmospheric particulate matter regulates its mass, composition, and toxicity and has important consequences for public health, ecosystems and climate. Despite these broad impacts, the global distribution...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 18) Peer-ReviewedBased on the first measurements of gas-phase pyruvic acid (CH.sub.3 C(O)C(O)OH) in the boreal forest, we derive effective emission rates of pyruvic acid and compare them with monoterpene emission rates over the diel...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 20, Issue 18) Peer-ReviewedVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) were measured around the Arabian Peninsula using a research vessel during the AQABA campaign (Air Quality and Climate Change in the Arabian Basin) from June to August 2017. In this study...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 16, Issue 24) Peer-ReviewedThe North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) plays an important role in the climate variability of the Northern Hemisphere, with significant consequences on long-range pollutant transport. We investigate the evolution of...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 19, Issue 3) Peer-Reviewed
The Asian monsoon anticyclone (AMA) is annual phenomenon in the northern hemispheric upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. It is part of the South Asian summer monsoon system, and it has a clearly observable...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 20, Issue 9) Peer-ReviewedMethane (CH.sub.4) is an important greenhouse gas, and its atmospheric budget is determined by interacting sources and sinks in a dynamic global environment. Methane observations indicate that after almost a decade of...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 16, Issue 19) Peer-ReviewedThe self-cleaning or oxidation capacity of the atmosphere is principally controlled by hydroxyl (OH) radicals in the troposphere. Hydroxyl has primary (P) and secondary (S) sources, the former mainly through the...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 10) Peer-ReviewedMechanisms of tropospheric ozone (O.sub.3) formation are generally well understood. However, studies reporting on net ozone production rates (NOPRs) directly derived from in situ observations are challenging and are...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 20, Issue 21) Peer-ReviewedDuring the OMO (Oxidation Mechanism Observation) mission, trace gas measurements were performed on board the HALO (High Altitude Long Range) research aircraft in summer 2015 in order to investigate the outflow of the...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 16, Issue 16) Peer-ReviewedWe investigate the time evolution of the Local Boundary Layer (LBL) for the first time over a mountain ridge at Nainital (79.5°â¯E, 29.4°â¯N,...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 16, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedThe global atmospheric budget and distribution of monocyclic aromatic compounds is estimated, using an atmospheric chemistry general circulation model. Simulation results are evaluated with an ensemble of surface and...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 17, Issue 14) Peer-ReviewedCarbon suboxide, O = C = C = C = O, has been detected in ambient air samples and has the potential to be a noxious pollutant and oxidant precursor; however, its lifetime and fate in the atmosphere are largely unknown....
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 17, Issue 9) Peer-ReviewedThe importance of wind-blown mineral dust for cloud droplet formation is studied by considering (i)Â the adsorption of water on the surface of insoluble particles, (ii)Â particle coating by soluble...
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From:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (Vol. 9, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedThe STRatospheric Estimation Algorithm from Mainz (STREAM) determines stratospheric columns of NO.sub.2 Â which are needed for the retrieval of tropospheric columns from satellite observations. It is based on...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 17, Issue 23) Peer-ReviewedWe evaluate numerical simulations of surface ozone mixing ratios over the south Asian region during the pre-monsoon season, employing three different emission inventories in the Weather Research and Forecasting model...