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    Academic Journals

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• Importance of radiative transfer processes in urban climate models: a study based on the PALM 6.0 model system.

  Authors:Mohamed H. Salim, Sebastian Schubert, Jaroslav Resler, Pavel Krc, Björn Maronga, Farah Kanani-Sühring, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 15, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed

  Jan. 10, 2022334 words Report, Brief articl... Including radiative transfer processes within the urban canopy layer into microscale urban climate models (UCMs) is essential to obtain realistic model results. These processes include the interaction of buildings and...

• Demistify: a large-eddy simulation (LES) and single-column model (SCM) intercomparison of radiation fog.

  Authors:Ian Boutle, Wayne Angevine, Jian-Wen Bao, Thierry Bergot, Ritthik Bhattacharya, Andreas Bott, et al.From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 22, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed

  Jan. 10, 2022307 words Brief article An intercomparison between 10 single-column (SCM) and 5 large-eddy simulation (LES) models is presented for a radiation fog case study inspired by the Local and Non-local Fog Experiment (LANFEX) field campaign. Seven of...

• Evaluation of the dynamic core of the PALM model system 6.0 in a neutrally stratified urban environment: comparison between LES and wind-tunnel experiments.

  Authors:Tobias Gronemeier, Kerstin Surm, Frank Harms, Bernd Leitl, Björn Maronga, and Siegfried RaaschFrom:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 14, Issue 6) Peer-Reviewed

  June 4, 2021183 words Brief article We demonstrate the capability of the PALM model system version 6.0 to simulate neutrally stratified urban boundary layers. Our simulation uses the real-world building configuration of the HafenCity area in Hamburg,...

• A generic gust definition and detection method based on wavelet-analysis

  Authors:Helge Knoop, Felix Ament, and Bjorn MarongaFrom:Advances in Science and Research (Vol. 16) Peer-Reviewed

  July 29, 2019339 words Brief article, Repor...

  Wind gusts can have destructive effects on many structures and objects deemed valuable to humans. The aviation industry, for example, views gusts as a major hazard. Their destructive effect is proportional to the...

• Building indoor model in PALM-4U: indoor climate, energy demand, and the interaction between buildings and the urban microclimate.

  Authors:Jens Pfafferott, Sascha Rißmann, Matthias Sühring, Farah Kanani-Sühring, and Björn MarongaFrom:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 14, Issue 6) Peer-Reviewed

  June 10, 2021211 words Brief article There is a strong interaction between the urban atmospheric canopy layer and the building energy balance. The urban atmospheric conditions affect the heat transfer through exterior walls, the long-wave heat transfer...

• Implementation of the sectional aerosol module SALSA2.0 into the PALM model system 6.0: model development and first evaluation

  Authors:Mona Kurppa, Antti Hellsten, Pontus Roldin, Harri Kokkola, Juha Tonttila, Mikko Auvinen, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 12, Issue 4) Peer-Reviewed

  Apr. 11, 201954 words Author abstract, Bri... Byline: Mona Kurppa, Antti Hellsten, Pontus Roldin, Harri Kokkola, Juha Tonttila, Mikko Auvinen, Christoph Kent, Prashant Kumar, Bjö,rn Maronga, Leena Jä,rvi To access, purchase, authenticate, or subscribe to...

• Development of an atmospheric chemistry model coupled to the PALM model system 6.0: implementation and first applications.

  Authors:Basit Khan, Sabine Banzhaf, Edward C. Chan, Renate Forkel, Farah Kanani-Sühring, Klaus Ketelsen, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 14, Issue 2) Peer-Reviewed

  Mar. 1, 2021404 words Article In this article we describe the implementation of an online-coupled gas-phase chemistry model in the turbulence-resolving PALM model system 6.0 (formerly an abbreviation for Parallelized Large-eddy Simulation Model and...

• Large-eddy simulation of radiation fog with comprehensive two-moment bulk microphysics: impact of different aerosol activation and condensation parameterizations

  Authors:Johannes Schwenkel and Bjorn MarongaFrom:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 19, Issue 10) Peer-Reviewed

  May 29, 2019271 words Author abstract, Bri...

  In this paper we study the influence of the cloud microphysical parameterization, namely the effect of different methods for calculating the supersaturation and aerosol activation, on the structure and life cycle of...

• A nested multi-scale system implemented in the large-eddy simulation model PALM model system 6.0.

  Authors:Antti Hellsten, Klaus Ketelsen, Matthias Sühring, Mikko Auvinen, Björn Maronga, Christoph Knigge, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 14, Issue 6) Peer-Reviewed

  June 3, 2021324 words Brief article Large-eddy simulation (LES) provides a physically sound approach to study complex turbulent processes within the atmospheric boundary layer including urban boundary layer flows. However, such flow problems often involve...

• Geospatial input data for the PALM model system 6.0: model requirements, data sources and processing.

  Authors:Wieke Heldens, Cornelia Burmeister, Farah Kanani-Sühring, Björn Maronga, Dirk Pavlik, Matthias Sühring, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 13, Issue 11) Peer-Reviewed

  Nov. 27, 2020252 words Brief article The PALM model system 6.0 is designed to simulate micro- and mesoscale flow dynamics in realistic urban environments. The simulation results can be very valuable for various urban applications, for example to develop and...

• On the formulation and universality of monin-obukhov similarity functions for mean gradients and standard deviations in the unstable surface layer: results from surface-layer-resolving large-eddy simulations

  Authors:Bjorn Maronga and Joachim ReuderFrom:Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences (Vol. 74, Issue 4) Peer-Reviewed

  Apr. 2017256 words Author abstract, Rep...

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• Overview of the PALM model system 6.0

  Authors:Bjorn Maronga, Sabine Banzhaf, Cornelia Burmeister, Thomas Esch, Renate Forkel, Dominik Frohlich, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 13, Issue 3) Peer-Reviewed

  Mar. 20, 2020205 words Brief article In this paper, we describe the PALM model system 6.0. PALM (formerly an abbreviation for Parallelized Large-eddy Simulation Model and now an independent name) is a Fortran-based code and has been applied for studying a...

• Modeling of land-surface interactions in the PALM model system 6.0: land surface model description, first evaluation, and sensitivity to model parameters.

  Authors:Katrin Frieda Gehrke, Matthias Sühring, and Björn MarongaFrom:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 14, Issue 8) Peer-Reviewed

  Aug. 23, 2021225 words Brief article In this paper the land surface model embedded in the PALM model system is described and evaluated against in situ measurements at Cabauw, Netherlands. A total of 2 consecutive clear-sky days are simulated, and the...

• Sensitivity analysis of the PALM model system 6.0 in the urban environment.

  Authors:Michal Belda, Jaroslav Resler, Jan Geletic, Pavel Krc, Björn Maronga, Matthias Sühring, et al.From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 14, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20, 2021332 words Brief article Sensitivity of the PALM model 6.0 with respect to land-surface and building properties is tested in a real urban environment in the vicinity of a typical crossroads in a densely built-up residential area in Prague, Czech...

• Monin-Obukhov similarity functions for the structure parameters of temperature and humidity in the unstable surface layer: results from high-resolution large-eddy simulations

  Author:Bjorn MarongaFrom:Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences (Vol. 71, Issue 2) Peer-Reviewed

  Feb. 2014196 words Author abstract, Rep...

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