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From:Earth System Dynamics (Vol. 12, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedSo far, scientific analyses have mainly focused on the pros and cons of solar geoengineering or solar radiation management (SRM) as a climate policy option in mere isolation. Here, we put SRM into the context of...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 18) Peer-ReviewedLong-term and continuous observations of mesospheric-lower thermospheric winds are rare, but they are important to investigate climatological changes at these altitudes on timescales of several years, covering a solar...
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 9, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedStratospheric sulfate aerosols from volcanic eruptions have a significant impact on the Earth's climate. To include the effects of volcanic eruptions in climate model simulations, the Easy Volcanic Aerosol (EVA) forcing...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedByline: Katharina Meraner, Hauke Schmidt To access, purchase, authenticate, or subscribe to the full-text of this article, please visit this link:...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 8) Peer-Reviewed
The impact of volcanic eruptions of different magnitude on stratospheric water vapor in the tropics.
Increasing the temperature of the tropical cold-point region through heating by volcanic aerosols results in increases in the entry value of stratospheric water vapor (SWV) and subsequent changes in the atmospheric... -
From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 18, Issue 15) Peer-Reviewed
The representation of solar cycle signals in stratospheric ozone - Part 2: Analysis of global models
The impact of changes in incoming solar irradiance on stratospheric ozone abundances should be included in climate simulations to aid in capturing the atmospheric response to solar cycle variability. This study...
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 10, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedThe pre-industrial millennium is among the periods selected by the Paleoclimate Model Intercomparison Project (PMIP) for experiments contributing to the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6)...
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 12, Issue 8) Peer-Reviewed
How the upper-atmosphere branch of the circulation contributes to and interacts with the circulation of the middle and lower atmosphere is a research area with many open questions. Inertia-gravity waves, for...
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From:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States (Vol. 116, Issue 15) Peer-ReviewedAbstract Only
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 11, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedThe chemistry-climate model ECHAM-HAMMOZ contains a detailed representation of tropospheric and stratospheric reactive chemistry and state-of-the-art parameterizations of aerosols using either a modal scheme (M7) or a...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 17, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedWe compare simulations from three high-top (with upper lid above 120 km) and five medium-top (with upper lid around 80 km) atmospheric models with observations of odd nitrogen (NO.sub.x = NO + NO.sub.2 ), temperature,...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedByline: Camilla W. Stjern, Helene Muri, Lars Ahlm, Olivier Boucher, Jason N. S. Cole, Duoying Ji, Andy Jones, Jim Haywood, Ben Kravitz, Andrew Lenton, John C. Moore, Ulrike Niemeier, Steven J. Phipps, Hauke Schmidt,...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 17, Issue 24) Peer-ReviewedThe injection of sulfur dioxide (SO.sub.2) into the stratosphere to form an artificial stratospheric aerosol layer is discussed as an option for solar radiation management. Sulfate aerosol scatters solar radiation and...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedWe employed direct numerical simulations to estimate the error on chemical calculation in simulations with regional chemical-transport models induced by neglecting subgrid chemical segregation due to inefficient...
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From:IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (Vol. 4, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedCitation Only
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 13, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedA new Earth system model, the Flexible Ocean and Climate Infrastructure (FOCI), is introduced. A first version of FOCI consists of a global high-top atmosphere (European Centre Hamburg general circulation model;...
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From:Earth System Dynamics (Vol. 9, Issue 4) Peer-Reviewed
To enhance understanding of Earth's climate, numerical experiments are performed contrasting a retrograde and prograde rotating Earth using the Max Planck Institute Earth system model. The experiments show that the...
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 12, Issue 4) Peer-Reviewed
We introduce and evaluate aerosol simulations with the global aerosol-climate model ECHAM6.3-HAM2.3, which is the aerosol component of the fully coupled aerosol-chemistry-climate model ECHAM-HAMMOZ. Both the host...