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Academic Journals
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From:Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons (Vol. 19, Issue 3)Byline: Sivasankar. Jayakumar, Kirsty. Pringle, George. Ninan Background: Idiopathic urethritis [IU] in children is of unknown etiology and treatment options are limited. We propose a classification for IU based on...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedA global model perturbed parameter ensemble of 60 simulations was used to explore how combinations of six parameters related to secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation affect particle number concentrations and organic...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 21, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedUnderstanding the vertical distribution of aerosol helps to reduce the uncertainty in the aerosol life cycle and therefore in the estimation of the direct and indirect aerosol forcing. To improve our understanding, we...
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From:Archives of Disease in Childhood Fetal and Neonatal Edition (Vol. 98, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedCitation Only
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 18, Issue 13) Peer-Reviewed
Changes in aerosols cause a change in net top-of-the-atmosphere (ToA) short-wave and long-wave radiative fluxes; rapid adjustments in clouds, water vapour and temperature; and an effective radiative forcing (ERF) of...
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From:International Journal of EndocrinologyPeer-ReviewedThe intrauterine renin angiotensin system (RAS) is implicated in placentation and labour onset. Here we investigate whether promoter methylation of RAS genes changes with gestation or labour and if it affects gene...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 16, Issue 16) Peer-ReviewedAviation emissions impact both air quality and climate. Using a coupled tropospheric chemistry-aerosol microphysics model we investigate the effects of varying aviation fuel sulfur content (FSC) on premature mortality...
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From:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States (Vol. 111, Issue 52) Peer-ReviewedAbstract Only
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From:Geoscientific Model Development (Vol. 9, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedThe dissolution of semi-volatile inorganic gases such as ammonia and nitric acid into the aerosol aqueous phase has an important influence on the composition, hygroscopic properties, and size distribution of atmospheric...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 16, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedThe vertical profile of aerosol is important for its radiative effects, but weakly constrained by observations on the global scale, and highly variable among different models. To investigate the controlling factors in...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 19, Issue 18) Peer-Reviewed
Despite ongoing efforts, the vertical distribution of aerosols globally is poorly understood. This in turn leads to large uncertainties in the contributions of the direct and indirect aerosol forcing on climate....
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 18, Issue 17) Peer-Reviewed
Observational constraint of simulated aerosol and cloud properties is an essential part of building trustworthy climate models for calculating aerosol radiative forcing. Models are usually tuned to achieve good...
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From:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Vol. 20, Issue 15) Peer-ReviewedThe effect of observational constraint on the ranges of uncertain physical and chemical process parameters was explored in a global aerosol-climate model. The study uses 1 million variants of the Hadley Centre General...