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From:Science (Vol. 234) Peer-ReviewedUltraviolet Irradiation Transforms C3H10T1/2 Cells to a Unique, Suppressible Phenotype C3H10T1/2 CELLS (1) ARE A MAJOR cell culture model for the study of transformation by chemical carcinogens (2, 3) and ionizing...
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From:Future Oncology (Vol. 10, Issue 16) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Chunmei Guo aff1 , Shuqing Liu aff2 , Ming-Zhong Sun [*] aff1 KEYWORDS biomarker; cancer; CRKL; invasion; metastasis The CT10 regulation of kinase (CRK) protein family functions as adapter proteins...
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From:Nature (Vol. 523, Issue 7558) Peer-ReviewedThe tumour microenvironment may contribute to tumorigenesis owing to mechanical forces such as fibrotic stiffness or mechanical pressure caused by the expansion of hyper-proliferative cells (1,2). Here we explore the...
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From:Pathology Research InternationalPeer-ReviewedOral cancer is one of the major global threats to public health. The development of oral cancer is a tobacco-related multistep and multifocal process involving field cancerization and carcinogenesis. The rationale for...
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From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 15, Issue 9) Peer-ReviewedGain-of-function of mutated C-CBL tumour suppressor in myeloid neoplasms. Sanada, M. et al. Nature 460, 904-908. Loss of heterozygosity uncovers a gain-of-function mutation that promotes tumorigenesis....
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From:Biomarkers in Medicine (Vol. 5, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Nataša TodorovicÄ-RakovicÄ [**] 2 , Jelena MilovanovicÄ 1 , Dragica NikolicÄ-VukosavljevicÄ 1 KEYWORDS : [beta]β-glycan; cancer; endoglin; TGF-[beta]β The TGF-[beta]β family are...
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From:Gut (Vol. 53, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedBackground: Wnt signalling is known to play an important role in the various stages of embryogenesis and carcinogenesis; recent reports have implicated that Wnt proteins could act as growth factors, maintaining the stem...
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From:The Ecologist (Vol. 29, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedThe exposure to increased levels of radiation as a result of the development of nuclear weapons and nuclear power has been associated with an increase in cancers. Topics discussed include the cancer epidemic, the nuclear...
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From:Science (Vol. 248, Issue 4959) Peer-ReviewedActivation of ras Oncogenes Preceding the Onset of Neoplasia ACTIVATED ras ONCOGENES HAVE been identified in some common forms of human cancer including carcinomas of the lung, colon, and pancreas [1]. In many...
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From:Science (Vol. 243, Issue 4893) Peer-ReviewedThe Human Papilloma Virus--16 E7 Oncoprotein Is Able to Bind to the Retinoblastoma Gene Product THE RETINOBLASTOMA GENE, RB1, is deleted or mutated in many human tumors or tumor cell lines, including retinoblastomas,...
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From:Science (Vol. 235) Peer-ReviewedTransformation of Rat Fibroblasts by FSV Rapidly Increases Glucose Transporter Gene Transcription ONCOGENIC TRANSFORMATION BYviruses involves complex changes in the expression of numerous cellular genes (1). Critical...
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From:BioMed Research InternationalPeer-ReviewedThe somatic mutation theory of carcinogenesis has eventually accumulated an impressive body of shortfalls and paradoxes, as admittedly claimed by its own supporters given that the cell-based approach can hardly explain...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 9, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Ying-Fang Su 1,2,3, Tzu-Fan Wu 1, Jiunn-Liang Ko 1, Hsiu-Ting Tsai 4,5, Yi-Torng Tee 1,6,7, Ming-Hsien Chien 8,9, Chi-Hung Chou 1,10, Wea-Lung Lin 6,11, Hui-Ying Low 7, Ming-Yung Chou 2, Shun-Fa Yang 1,...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 9, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Wen-Ting Yang 1,2, Peng-Sheng Zheng 1,2,3,* Introduction Cervical cancer is a major contributor to cancer-related death in females worldwide and accounts for 250,000 deaths each year [1]. Although...
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From:Journal of Clinical Investigation (Vol. 126, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedTumor-derived exosomes (TEX) are harbingers of tumor-induced immune suppression: they carry immunosuppressive molecules and factors known to interfere with immune cell functions. By delivering suppressive cargos...
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From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 22, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedImmunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs), such as thalidomide and its derivatives lenalidomide and pomalidomide, are key treatment modalities for hematologic malignancies, particularly multiple myeloma (MM) and del(5q)...
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From:Journal of Clinical Investigation (Vol. 126, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedNeurofibromin 1-mutant (WF7-mutant) cancers are driven by excessive Ras signaling; however, there are currently no effective therapies for these or other Ras-dependent tumors. While combined MEK and mTORC1 suppression...
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From:Journal of Clinical Investigation (Vol. 124, Issue 9) Peer-ReviewedThe intestinal epithelium has a high rate of turnover, and dysregulation of pathways that regulate regeneration can lead to tumor development; however, the negative regulators of oncogenic events in the intestinal...
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From:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine (Vol. 141, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedContext.--In the recently updated World Health Organization (WHO) classification of central nervous system tumors, our concept of infiltrating gliomas as a molecular dichotomy between oligodendroglial and astrocytic...
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From:Science (Vol. 278, Issue 5344) Peer-ReviewedThe ras proto-oncogene is frequently mutated in human tumors and functions to chronically stimulate signal transduction cascades resulting in the synthesis or activation of specific transcription factors, including Ets,...