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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 15, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedDesalination plants along the Mediterranean Israeli coastline currently provide ~587 million m.sup.3 drinking water/year, and their production is planned to increase gradually. Production of drinking water is accompanied...
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From:Mechanical Engineering-CIME (Vol. 126, Issue 10) Peer-ReviewedA combination of need and cost is making desalination of saltwater more attractive in the United States. And reverse osmosis is the overwhelming choice when it comes to desalination methods. Desalination, the removal...
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From:Marine Biology (Vol. 159, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedThe present study examines for the first time the effects of increased salinity on water relations and osmolyte (carbohydrates and amino acids) concentrations in two Mediterranean seagrass species, Posidonia oceanica...
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From:Building Design & Construction (Vol. 50, Issue 11)Staff Water and energy in buildings are intertwined, not only at the point of consumption, but also at the point of generation. Four percent of electricity use in the U.S., or 75 billion kWh annually, is attributable...
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From:Technology and Engineering Teacher (Vol. 79, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedOne of the Grand Challenges for engineering Is providing access to clean water. From desalination plants, reverse osmosis, filters, tablets, and solar stills, technologies to help address this global problem continue to...
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From:Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research Series A: Physical Sciences (Vol. 62, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedSeawater intake and its treatments are one of the main upstream processes of every seawater desalination plant (RO, ED, MSF, MED). However, the process has turned out to be of utmost importance for reverse osmosis (RO)...
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From:Journal of Environmental and Public Health (Vol. 2019) Peer-ReviewedBackground. The traditional approach in the management of the quality drinking water, and relying on end-product testing, has proven ineffective in protecting public health. Therefore, the transition to a systematic...
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From:The Futurist (Vol. 42, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedDesalination is likely to become one of the world's biggest industries. Growing communities and new industries must have dependable water supplies in order to prosper. If droughts, exhaustion of groundwater sources,...
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From:Advances in Mechanical EngineeringPeer-ReviewedThis paper evaluates the design of an offshore desalination plant currently under preliminary development. The purpose is to test the feasibility of producing drinkable water using wave energy in out-of-sight...
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From:Ocean Science (Vol. 14, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedByline: Algot K. Peterson To access, purchase, authenticate, or subscribe to the full-text of this article, please visit this link:...
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From:Polymer Engineering and Science (Vol. 54, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThe cationic monomer, N,N-diallyl-3-(diethylphosphona-to)propylammonium chloride, was cyclopolymerized in aqueous solutions using t-butylhydroperoxide (TBHP) or ammonium persulfate (APS) as initiators to afford a...
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From:Journal of Dentistry (Vol. 33, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedSummary Objectives. The purpose of the paper is to review aspects of the systems available to model the caries process in enamel. Methods. The in situ model developed in Liverpool, and the new method of quantifying...
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From:Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research Series A: Physical Sciences (Vol. 65, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedWater is one of the most vital substances on Earth. Sustainment of life on this planet depends greatly on the availability of water. Water consumption is used not only for drinking but for purposes like agricultural...
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From:Power Engineering (Vol. 113, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedAfter changing the ion exchange (IX) resin and regeneration procedure at the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) Aguirre thermoelectric plant, operations and chemistry management groups reported a reduction in...
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From:Chemical EngineeringPeer-ReviewedA new desalination membrane has been developed by an industry-academia collaboration team, led by professor Toshinori Tsuru at Hiroshima University (Japan; http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/membrane/en/index.html). The work...
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From:Science (Vol. 251, Issue 4999) Peer-ReviewedThe existence of a huge, spreading oil slick in the Persian Gulf raised concern about potable water supplies for Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states. These countries obtain most of their drinking water from desalination....
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From:Construction and Building Materials (Vol. 27, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedABSTRACT Ion transport in porous materials has been subject of study for several decades. However, the interaction between the pores and the overall pore system make it complicated to obtain a clear picture and...
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From:The Futurist (Vol. 39, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedFresh water is in big demand worldwide, and the need is growing. Already some 7,500 desalination plants, most of them in the Middle East, work to produce fresh water from the ocean. But until now the process has been...