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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 8, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Carsten Paul, Georg Pohnert * Introduction Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) comprise an abundant group of unicellular microalgae distributed worldwide in marine and freshwater habitats. These algae play a...
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From:Biogeosciences (Vol. 13, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedLake Ohrid (Macedonia and Albania) is a rare example of a deep, ancient Mediterranean lake and is a key site for palaeoclimate research in the northeastern Mediterranean region. This study conducts the analysis of...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 13, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedLake Baikal has been experiencing limnological changes from recent atmospheric warming since the 1950s, with rising lake water temperatures, reduced ice cover duration and reduced lake surface-water mixing due to...
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From:The Science Teacher (Vol. 83, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedFor students in biology, chemistry, or environmental science, diatoms offer excellent insight into watershed health and human impact on the environment. These microscopic algae have high species diversity, intricate...
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From:Nature (Vol. 456, Issue 7219) Peer-ReviewedDiatoms are photosynthetic secondary endosymbionts found throughout marine and freshwater environments, and are believed to be responsible for around one-fifth of the primary productivity on Earth (1,2). The genome...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 13, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedNitrogen stress is an important control on the growth of phytoplankton and varying responses to this common condition among taxa may affect their relative success within phytoplankton communities. We analyzed...
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From:Marine Biology (Vol. 158, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedThe mucus of scleractinian corals harbors a variety of prokaryotic and eukaryotic microorganisms, but little is known about the eukaryotic fraction of this microbiota. In this study, a quantitative and qualitative...
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From:Journal of Shellfish Research (Vol. 26, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedABSTRACT A series of trials was conducted to investigate the optimal temperature and light conditions for the culture of 3 benthic diatoms (Cocconeis sublittoralis, Achnanthes longipes and Navicula cf. jeffreyi), their...
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From:Science (Vol. 288, Issue 5475) Peer-ReviewedDiatoms are a key component of marine ecosystems and are extremely important for the biogeochemical cycling of silica and as contributors to global fixed carbon. However, the answers to fundamental questions such as...
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From:Nature (Vol. 555, Issue 7697) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Jeffrey B. McQuaid [1, 2]; Adam B. Kustka [3]; Miroslav Obornk [4, 5]; Ale Hork [4, 5]; John P. McCrow [1]; Bogumil J. Karas [1]; Hong Zheng [1]; Theodor Kindeberg [2]; Andreas J. Andersson [2]; Katherine A....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 12, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedDiatoms, combined with a multiproxy study of lake sediments (organic matter, N, [delta].sup.15 N, [delta].sup.13 C, biogenic silica, grain size, Cladocera and chironomids, Alnus pollen) from Lone Spruce Pond, Alaska...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 14, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedDiatoms are the most diverse lineage of algae, but the diversity of their chloroplast genomes, particularly within a genus, has not been well documented. Herein, we present three chloroplast genomes from the genus...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 16, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedThe 'Iron Hypothesis' suggests a fertilization of the Southern Ocean by increased dust deposition in glacial times. This promoted high primary productivity and contributed to lower atmospheric pCO.sub.2 . In this study,...
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From:Biogeosciences (Vol. 15, Issue 21) Peer-Reviewed
Diatoms are generally the dominant contributors to the Arctic Ocean spring bloom, which is a key event in regional food webs in terms of capacity for secondary production and organic matter export. Dissolved silicic...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 16, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedThe contemporaneous effect of natural and anthropogenic factors involved in a watershed contribution to the seasonal and spatial variation of diatom community composition is widely discussed in the scientific...
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From:Science (Vol. 286, Issue 5442) Peer-ReviewedThe glasslike silica laceworks within the cell walls of diatoms are so beautiful they'd be on display in museum cases if only they were thousands of times bigger. No one knows how these tiny algae pull off their...
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From:Proceedings of the North Dakota Academy of Science (Vol. 71) Peer-ReviewedStable isotope studies of calcareous marine fossils such as foraminifera have provided a wealth of paleoclimate data. However many marine deposits are devoid of foraminifera but contain abundant biogenic silica. As with...
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From:Advances in Environmental BiologyPeer-ReviewedThe evaluation of the trophic benthic diatom index in 6 rivers of Thailand. Samples were collected from 6 regions in Thailand: Ping River (northern regions), Tha Chin River (central regions), Chi River (northeast...
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From:Science (Vol. 297, Issue 5588) Peer-ReviewedFor 40 million years, diatoms have dominated the reverse weathering of silica on Earth. These photosynthetic protists take up dissolved silicic acid from the water and precipitate opaline silica to form their cell wall....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 12, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedChaetoceros is one of the most species rich, widespread and abundant diatom genera in marine and brackish habitats worldwide. It therefore forms an excellent model for in-depth biodiversity studies, assessing...