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Academic Journals
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From:PeerJ (Vol. 5) Peer-ReviewedSubclinical mastitis is a persistent problem in dairy farms worldwide. Environmental Escherichia coli is the bacterium predominantly responsible for this condition. In Thailand, subclinical mastitis in dairy cows is...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 16, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedQuantifying pathogenic genes with q-PCR in complex samples to determine the pathogen loads is influenced by a wide range of factors, including choice of extraction method, standard curve, and the decision to use relative...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 12, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedAgricultural fairs exhibiting livestock are increasingly implicated in human Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coil O157:H7 (STEC O157:H7) outbreaks. To estimate livestock STEC O157:H7 prevalence at US fairs, we collected...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 10, Issue 10) Peer-ReviewedWe investigated a multistate cluster of Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolates; pulsed-field gel electrophoresis subtyping, using a single enzyme, suggested an epidemiologic association. An investigation and additional...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 10, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedThe population structure, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance of uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) from cats are rarely characterized. The aim of this study was to compare and characterize the UPEC isolated from cats in...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 15, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedThe prevalence of Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) was determined by evaluating its presence in faecal samples from 155 heifers, and 254 dairy cows in 21 farms at North of Portugal sampled between...
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From:Brazilian Journal of Biology (Vol. 81, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedPathogenic strains of Escherichia coli may invade the subcutaneous tissue of poultry and cause cellulitis, whilst the pathogen may also cause lesions in internal organs such as the liver. Current paper co-relates...
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From:British Medical Journal (Vol. 303, Issue 6806) Peer-ReviewedBacterial food poisoning caused by verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli has recently been recognized as a major problem. Although this bacterium was identified in 1971, it was not known to be a cause of disease...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 13, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedObjectives To identify risk factors and clinical outcomes in patients with bacteremia due to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) or carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli, as well as to determine the prevalence...
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From:BMC Research Notes (Vol. 6, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism of PCR products (PCR-RFLP) are extensively used molecular biology techniques. An exercise for the design and simulation of PCR...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedAvian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) can cause colibacillosis in poultry, characterised by localised or systemic infections. Colibacillosis is considered one of the leading causes of economic losses in the poultry...
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From:Nature (Vol. 474, Issue 7350) Peer-ReviewedConfronted with what has become one of the world's most severe outbreaks of Escherichia coli, physicians and scientists in Germany say that the country's fractured health-management system has failed to handle the...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 8, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedThe impact of livestock farming on the incidence of human Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) infection was assessed by using several livestock density indicators (LDI) that were generated in a systematic...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 12, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedEscherichia coli is both the most abundant facultative commensal of the human gastrointestinal tract and the most common bacterial cause of human diarrhea (1). However, precise recognition of E. coli pathotypes remains...
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From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 18, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedHuman infection by diarrheagenic Escherichia coli strains, including enterohemorrhagic (EPEC), enteropathogenic (EHEC), enteroag-gregative (EAEC), enteroinvasive (EIEC) and enterotoxigenic (ETEC) E. coli, cause...
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From:Environmental Health Perspectives (Vol. 129, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground: There is a significant gap in our understanding of the sources of multidrug-resistant bacteria and resistance genes in community settings where human-animal interfaces exist. Objectives: This study...
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From:Veterinary World (Vol. 11, Issue 12)Aim: The present study was carried out to determine the prevalence and molecular detection of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli carrying qnrA and qnrS genes in healthy broiler chickens in Mymensingh,...
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From:The Western Journal of Medicine (Vol. 161, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThe Council on Scientific Affairs of the California Medical Association presents the following epitomes of progress in preventive medicine and public health. Each item, in the judgment of a panel of knowledgeable...
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From:Gut Pathogens (Vol. 11, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedExtraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) are facultative pathogens that are part of the normal human intestinal flora. The ExPEC group includes uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC), neonatal meningitis E. coli (NMEC),...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 14, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedAvian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes great economic loss to the poultry industry worldwide. Chicken type II pneumocytes (CP II cells) secrete surfactants and modulate lung immunity to decrease the infection...