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Academic Journals
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From:PeerJ (Vol. 4) Peer-ReviewedIn this study, novel fermented chickpea milk with high [gamma] -aminobutyric acid (GABA) content and potential neuroprotective activity was developed. Fermentation starter that can produce GABA was selected from 377...
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From:Journal of the American Dietetic Association (Vol. 97, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedA two-year-old boy presented with signs and symptoms of uncontrollable seizures of multiple types mimicking that of Lennox-Gestaut syndrome. It was later diagnosed as monosodium glutamate (MSG) related seizures following...
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From:Tanta Dental Journal (Vol. 14, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedByline: Mohammed. Shredah Background Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavor enhancer widely used throughout the world. It is the salt of glutamic acid, one of the naturally occurring amino acids. It is produced...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 2, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedDysfunction of prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia includes changes in GABAergic mRNAs, including decreased expression of GAD1, encoding the 67 kDa glutamate decarboxylase (GAD.sub.67) GABA synthesis enzyme. The...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 6, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedFunctional and reactive neurogenesis and astrogenesis are observed in deafferented vestibular nuclei after unilateral vestibular nerve section in adult cats. The newborn cells survive up to one month and contribute...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 6, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedBackground The TolC outer membrane channel is a key component of several multidrug resistance (MDR) efflux pumps driven by H.sup.+ transport in Escherichia coli. While tolC expression is under the regulation of the...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 9, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedThe glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) system has been shown to be important for the survival of Listeria monocytogenes in low pH environments. The bacterium can use this faculty to maintain pH homeostasis under acidic...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 8, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Shiro Tochitani 1 , * , Shigeaki Kondo 1 , 2 Introduction [gamma]-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is one of the first neurotransmitters to become functional in the developing CNS before functional synapses are...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 5, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedBackground Non-specific binding to biosensor surfaces is a major obstacle to quantitative analysis of selective retention of analytes at immobilized target molecules. Although a range of chemical antifouling...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 10, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedAntibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD-ab) associate to different neurological syndromes. It is unknown if the diversity in syndrome association represents epitopes in different immunodominant domains or...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 4, Issue 9) Peer-ReviewedBackground Glutamate (Glu) and [gamma]-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporters play important roles in regulating neuronal activity. Glu is removed from the extracellular space dominantly by glial transporters. In...
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From:Veterinary World (Vol. 14, Issue 6)Background and Aim: Marsilea crenata is an aquatic plant that contains high antioxidants level and could prevent cell damages caused by free radicals. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of M. crenata...
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From:Veterinary World (Vol. 12, Issue 7)Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary monosodium glutamate (MSG) on growth performance and blood biochemical parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss W.). Materials and Methods: A total of 200...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 5, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedBody weight is controlled through peripheral (white adipose tissue) and central (mainly hypothalamus) mechanisms. We have recently obtained evidence that overexpression of interleukin (IL)-7, a critical cytokine...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 7, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Zumin Shi 1 , 2 , * , Baojun Yuan 1 , Gary A. Wittert 2 , Xiaoqun Pan 1 , Yue Dai 1 , Robert Adams 2 , Anne W. Taylor 2 Introduction In many western countries (e.g. Australia, USA, and Canada), asthma...
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From:International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Vol. 12, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedByline: Hayder. Al-Kuraishy, Nawar. Hussian, Marwa. Al-Naimi, Ali. Al-Gareeb, Farah. Al-Mamorri, Ali. Al-Buhadily Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an endocrine disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, polyuria,...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 7, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Melissa L. Perreault 1 , 2 , Theresa Fan 1 , 2 , Mohammed Alijaniaram 1 , 2 , Brian F. O'Dowd 1 , 2 , Susan R. George 1 , 2 , 3 , * Introduction In contrast to classical thinking which depicts the...
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From:Molecular Brain (Vol. 14, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThe nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) plays a crucial role in integrating peripheral information regarding visceral functions. Glutamate decarboxylase 2 (GAD2) inhibitory neurons are abundant in the NTS, and are known...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 4, Issue 8) Peer-ReviewedUmami taste (corresponds to savory in English) is elicited by L-glutamate, typically as its Na salt (monosodium glutamate: MSG), and is one of five basic taste qualities that plays a key role in intake of amino acids. A...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 4, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, is synthesized by glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD). GAD exists in two adult isoforms, GAD65 and GAD67. During embryonic...