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From:Journal of Biomedicine and BiotechnologyPeer-ReviewedHelicobacter Pylori colonizes the human gastric epithelium and causes diseases such as gastritis, peptic ulcers, and stomach cancer. Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase (UPPS), which catalyzes consecutive condensation...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 12, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedDihydroneopterin triphosphate pyrophosphatase (DHNTPase), a member of the Mg.sup.2+ dependent Nudix hydrolase superfamily, is the recently-discovered enzyme that functions in the second step of the pterin branch of the...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 13, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedSustained virological response (SVR) rates have increased remarkably since the introduction of direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) for chronic hepatitis C. Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted enzyme converting...
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From:Biotechnology for Biofuels (Vol. 9, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Metabolic engineering of cyanobacteria has enabled photosynthetic conversion of CO.sub.2 to value-added chemicals as bio-solar cell factories. However, the production levels of isoprenoids in engineered...
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From:Nature (Vol. 514, Issue 7522) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Delphine Goubau (corresponding author) [1, 7]; Martin Schlee [2, 7]; Safia Deddouche [1, 8]; Andrea J. Pruijssers [3, 4]; Thomas Zillinger [2]; Marion Goldeck [2]; Christine Schuberth [2]; Annemarthe G. Van...
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From:Construction and Building Materials (Vol. 170) Peer-ReviewedABSTRACT In this examine, melamine pyrophosphate (MPP) and aluminum hypophosphite (AHP) were selected as flame retardants. The synergistic effect between the MPP and AHP on flame retardancy and thermal stability of...
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From:eLife (Vol. 8) Peer-ReviewedPyrophosphate (PPi), a byproduct of macromolecule biosynthesis is maintained at low levels by soluble inorganic pyrophosphatases (sPPase) found in all eukaryotes. In plants, H.sup.+-pumping pyrophosphatases...
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From:Journal of Clinical Investigation (Vol. 117, Issue 3) Peer-ReviewedCoenzyme [Q.sub.10] (Co[Q.sub.10]) plays a pivotal role in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), as it distributes electrons among the various dehydrogenases and the cytochrome segments of the respiratory chain. We have...
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From:Science (Vol. 267, Issue 5198) Peer-ReviewedHigh-resolution and in situ electron microscopy of vanadyl pyrophosphate catalysts reacted in alkane (n-butane) and other reducing environments have shown evidence for surface structure modifications accompanied by two...
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From:Family Practice News (Vol. 37, Issue 20)BOSTON -- To differentiate definitively between acute gout and pseudogout, look at the crystals. On UV light microscopy, fluid aspirated from the inflamed joint of a patient with pseudogout will be teeming with...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 15, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Atiqah Subki 1, Chai Ling Ho 2, Nur Farhah Nabihan Ismail 3, Aisamuddin Ardi Zainal Abidin 1,3, Zetty Norhana Balia Yusof 1,3,4,* Introduction Thiamine (Vitamin B1 ) is a necessary microelement merited...
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From:BioMed Research InternationalPeer-ReviewedFarnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS) plays a vital role in the mevalonate pathway and has been shown to be involved in hypertrophy and cardiovascular diseases. Lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) to knock down...
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From:Diabetes (Vol. 41, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedAdrenal growth occurs in experimental diabetes, and evidence exists for increased adrenal function. The concentration of PPRibP has been examined in the rat adrenal gland at various times after induction of diabetes...
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From:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology (Vol. 40, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedByline: Jayachandran. Kalaiyarasi, Venkatraman. Radhakrishnan, Trivadi. Ganesan, Anand. Raja, Prasanth. Ganesan, Manikandan. Dhanushkodi, Tenali. Sagar Background: Fosfestrol is a low-cost estrogen analog that is...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 12, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedMutations in the proximal tubular sodium-dependent phosphate co-transporters NPT2a and NPT2c have been reported in patients with renal stone disease and nephrocalcinosis, however the relative contribution of genotype,...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 16, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedIn humans, GART [phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.2) / phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase (EC 6.3.4.13) / phosphoribosylaminoimidazole synthetase (EC 6.3.3.1)] is a trifunctional protein which...
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From:Nature (Vol. 451, Issue 7176) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Atilio Deana [1]; Helena Celesnik [1]; Joel G. Belasco (corresponding author) [1] The long-standing assumption that messenger RNA (mRNA) degradation in Escherichia coli begins with endonucleolytic cleavage...
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From:Australian Journal of Soil Research (Vol. 45, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedLiquid polyphosphate fertilisers contain both orthophosphate and pyrophosphate, and have shown significant yield increases compared to granular orthophosphate fertiliser on highly phosphorus (P) fixing soils. The P...
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From:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology (Vol. 64, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedByline: Emine. Cinici, Ibrahim. Ahiskali, Nihal. Cetin, Bahadir. Suleyman, Osman. Kukula, Durdu. Altuner, Abdulkadir. Coban, Hilal. Balta, Mehmet. Kuzucu, Halis. Suleyman Purpose: Information is lacking on the...
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From:Diabetes (Vol. 57, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedOBJECTIVE--Variants in the ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/ phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) gene have shown positive associations with diabetes and related phenotypes, including insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, and...