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- 1From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 16, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedNov 3 The liver hormone selenoprotein P (seP) may function as another culprit behind insulin resistance. Researchers found that administering purified seP impaired insulin signaling in human liver and muscle cells,...
- 2From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 9, Issue 4) Peer-ReviewedGlutathione peroxidase activity was previously determined to be elevated in lymphocytes obtained from patients treated with the Bcr-Abl kinase inhibitor imatinib mesylate. In order to expand upon this observation, the...
- 3From:Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry (Vol. 51, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedBackground/Aims: VCP-interacting membrane selenoprotein (VIMP), an ER resident selenoprotein, is highly expressed in [beta]-cells, however, the role of VIMP in [beta]-cells has not been characterized. In this study, we...
- 4From:BMC Nephrology (Vol. 9) Peer-ReviewedBackground Selenoproteins contain selenocysteine (Sec), commonly considered the 21.sup.st .sup.genetically encoded amino acid. Many selenoproteins, such as the glutathione peroxidases and thioredoxin reductases,...
- 5From:Antioxidants & Redox Signaling (Vol. 12, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedSelenium (Se) is an essential trace element required for the biosynthesis of selenoproteins. Selenocysteine insertion sequence (SECIS) binding protein 2 (SBP2) represents a key trans-acting factor for the...
- 6From:Nature Genetics (Vol. 37, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedChronic inflammation has a pathological role in many common diseases and is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Here we assess the role of genetic variation in selenoprotein S (SEPS1, also called SELS...
- 7From:Endocrinology (Vol. 160, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedThe type 2 iodothyronine-deiodinase (D2) enzyme converts [T.sub.4] to [T.sub.3], and mice deficient in this enzyme [D2 knockout (D2KO) mice] have decreased [T.sub.3] derived from [T.sub.4] in skeletal muscle despite...
- 8From:BioMed Research International (Vol. 2021) Peer-ReviewedBackground and Objective. Selenoprotein P (SEPP1) is the major selenoprotein in plasma. Previous studies have demonstrated that SEPP1 expression was reduced in human prostate and colon tumors. Nowadays, studies...
- 9From:Antioxidants & Redox Signaling (Vol. 12, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedMethionine residues are susceptible to oxidation, but this damage may be reversed by methionine sulfoxide reductases MsrA and MsrB. Mammals contain one MsrA and three MsrBs, including a selenoprotein MsrB1. Here, we...
- 10From:Journal of Translational Medicine (Vol. 11, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Selenoprotein S (SelS) is an important endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane-located selenoprotein implicated in inflammatory responses and insulin resistance. However, the effects of SelS on...
- 11From:Endocrinology (Vol. 161, Issue 5) Peer-ReviewedSelenocysteine insertion sequence-binding protein 2, SBP2 (SECISBP2), is required for selenoprotein synthesis. Partial SBP2 deficiency syndrome manifests characteristic thyroid function tests. The Sbp2 deficiency mouse...
- 12From:Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week2022 APR 30 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week -- Fresh data on cancer are presented in a new report. According to news reporting from the National Cancer Institute (NCI)...
- 13From:International Journal of Molecular Medicine (Vol. 34, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedThe present study was conducted to investigate whether the high antioxidant activity induced by selenium (Sel) treatment and selenoprotein M (SelM) overexpression affected the protein profile of the brain cortex. To...
- 14From:Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week2018 DEC 29 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week -- Current study results on Oncology - Lung Cancer have been published. According to news reporting originating from...
- 15From:Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week2022 SEP 3 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week -- Researchers detail new data in Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases and Conditions - Type 2 Diabetes. According to news...
- 16From:Antioxidants & Redox Signaling (Vol. 12, Issue 7) Peer-ReviewedSelenium (Se), in the form of the 21st amino acid selenocysteine, is an integral part of selenoproteins and essential for mammals. While a large number of health claims for Se has been proposed in a diverse set of...
- 17From:Biochemistry and Cell Biology (Vol. 87, Issue 6) Peer-ReviewedMammalian selenoproteins have diverse functions, cellular locations, and evolutionary histories, but all use the amino acid selenocysteine (Sec), often present in the enzyme's active site. Only about half of mammalian...
- 18From:Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (Vol. 19, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedUeli Schibler explains why the phenotype of a mutation in a codon of the '21st amino acid' selenium cysteine was unexpectedly specific. Author(s): Ueli Schibler 1 Author Affiliations: (1) Professor Emeritus,...
- 19From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 13, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedThe following research was conducted to elucidate the evolution and expression of salmonid selenoprotein P (SelP), a selenoprotein that is unique in having multiple selenocysteine (Sec) residues, following...
- 20From:Nature Genetics (Vol. 37, Issue 11) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): Marla J Berry [1] Selenium, a micronutrient with antioxidant properties, has garnered attention for potential roles in cancer prevention and delaying the aging process [1]. Low levels of this trace element...