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• Select Violation of Fourth Amendment rights.

  1

  Violation of Fourth Amendment rights.

  From:Trial (Vol. 57, Issue 9)

  Sept. 2021265 words Brief article 1220LIn 1984, Claire Hough, 14, was beaten and strangled to death. Lacking any definitive leads, the case went cold for nearly three decades. In 2012, the San Diego Police Department (SDPD) asked its crime lab to conduct...
• Select AS HIPOTESES DE BUSCA E APREENSAO SEM MANDADO NOS CASOS DE TRAFICO DE DROGAS (CRIMES PERMANENTES): O SISTEMA CONSTITUCIONAL AMERICANO DE GARANTIAS CONTRA AS BUSCAS NAO RAZOAVEIS E O RECURSO EXTRAORDINARIO (RE) 603616 JULGADO PELO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL/THE HYPOTHESIS OF SEARCHES AND SEIZURES WITH NO SEARCH WARRANT IN THE CASES OF DRUG TRAFFIC (PERMANENT CRIMES): THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM AGAINST THE UNREASONABLE SEARCHES AND THE "RECURSO ESPECIAL" - SPECIAL APPEAL - 603616 JUDGED BY THE "SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL" - FEDERAL COURT OF JUSTICE.

  2

  AS HIPOTESES DE BUSCA E APREENSAO SEM MANDADO NOS CASOS DE TRAFICO DE DROGAS (CRIMES PERMANENTES): O SISTEMA CONSTITUCIONAL AMERICANO DE GARANTIAS CONTRA AS BUSCAS NAO RAZOAVEIS E O RECURSO EXTRAORDINARIO (RE) 603616 JULGADO PELO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL/THE HYPOTHESIS OF SEARCHES AND SEIZURES WITH NO SEARCH WARRANT IN THE CASES OF DRUG TRAFFIC (PERMANENT CRIMES): THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM AGAINST THE UNREASONABLE SEARCHES AND THE "RECURSO ESPECIAL" - SPECIAL APPEAL - 603616 JUDGED BY THE "SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL" - FEDERAL COURT OF JUSTICE.

  Authors:Evandro Piza Duarte, Felipe Rocha de Medeiros, and Flaviane Montalvão SiqueiraFrom:Quaestio Iuris (Vol. 13, Issue 4) Peer-Reviewed

  Nov. 202010,866 words Article Este trabalho analisa as interpretações dos sistemas jurídicos brasileiro e americano sobre o debate acerca das hipóteses de busca e apreensão policial sem mandado judicial nos casos de tráfico de drogas. A valoração...
• Select A field-experiment testing the impact of a warrant service prioritization strategy for police patrol officers.

  3

  A field-experiment testing the impact of a warrant service prioritization strategy for police patrol officers.

  Authors:Travis A. Taniguchi, Brian Aagaard, Peter Baumgartner, and Amanda R. YoungFrom:Crime Science (Vol. 12, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed

  Dec. 202310,814 words Report 1360LThe objective of this experiment was to test the efficacy of providing prioritized warrant lists to patrol officers. A field experiment was carried out with the Greensboro (NC) Police Department. Warrant risk profiles...
• Select First Circuit Divides on Constitutionality of Warrantless Pole-Camera Surveillance of Home's Curtilage.

  4

  First Circuit Divides on Constitutionality of Warrantless Pole-Camera Surveillance of Home's Curtilage.

  From:Harvard Law Review (Vol. 136, Issue 4)

  Feb. 20233,947 words Case note 2090LCONSTITUTIONAL LAW--FOURTH AMENDMENT--FIRST CIRCUIT DIVIDES ON CONSTITUTIONALITY OF WARRANTLESS POLE-CAMERA SURVEILLANCE OF HOME'S CURTILAGE.--United States v. Moore-Bush, 36 F4th 320 (1st Cir. 2022) (en banc) (per...
• Select BEWARE WHAT YOU GOOGLE: FOURTH AMENDMENT CONSTITUTIONALITY OF KEYWORD WARRANTS.

  5

  BEWARE WHAT YOU GOOGLE: FOURTH AMENDMENT CONSTITUTIONALITY OF KEYWORD WARRANTS.

  Author:Chelsa Camille EdanoFrom:Washington Law Review (Vol. 97, Issue 4)

  Dec. 202212,756 words Article 2070LMany Americans have potentially had their privacy rights invaded through invisible, widespread police searches. In recent years, local and federal governments have compelled Google and other search engine companies to...
• Select An IoT aware nature inspired Multilayer Hybrid Dropout Deep-learning paradigm for waste image classification and management.

  6

  An IoT aware nature inspired Multilayer Hybrid Dropout Deep-learning paradigm for waste image classification and management.

  Authors:M. Ramesh Kumar, K. Ashok Kumar, R. Surender, S.B. Melingi, and C. TamizhselvanFrom:International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering (Vol. 14, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed

  Apr. 20235,702 words Article 1290LIn this manuscript, the combination of IoT and Multilayer Hybrid Dropout Deep-learning Model for waste image categorization is proposed to categorize the wastes as bio waste and non-bio waste. The input captured images...
• Select A Hybrid Gravitational Emulation Local Search-Based Algorithm for Task Scheduling in Cloud Computing.

  7

  A Hybrid Gravitational Emulation Local Search-Based Algorithm for Task Scheduling in Cloud Computing.

  Authors:S. Phani Praveen, Hesam Ghasempoor, Negar Shahabi, and Fatemeh IzanlooFrom:Mathematical Problems in Engineering (Vol. 2023) Peer-Reviewed

  Feb. 4, 20235,764 words Article 1340LThe flexibility of cloud computing to provide a dynamic and adaptable infrastructure in the context of information technology and service quality has made it one of the most challenging issues in the computer industry....
• Select Recent Research from Manchester Metropolitan University Highlight Findings in Drug Research [Comparative Study of the Analysis of Seized Samples By Gc-ms, H-1 Nmr and Ft-ir Spectroscopy Within a Night-time Economy (Nte) Setting].

  8

  Recent Research from Manchester Metropolitan University Highlight Findings in Drug Research [Comparative Study of the Analysis of Seized Samples By Gc-ms, H-1 Nmr and Ft-ir Spectroscopy Within a Night-time Economy (Nte) Setting].

  From:Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week

  Jan. 28, 2023538 words Article 1670L2023 JAN 28 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week -- Investigators publish new report on Drug Research. According to news reporting out of Manchester, United Kingdom, by...
• Select THE AFTERMATH OF CARPENTER: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FOURTH AMENDMENT LAW, 2018-2021.

  9

  THE AFTERMATH OF CARPENTER: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FOURTH AMENDMENT LAW, 2018-2021.

  Author:Matthew ToksonFrom:Harvard Law Review (Vol. 135, Issue 7)

  May 202229,666 words Article 1890LFourth Amendment law is in flux. The Supreme Court recently established, in the landmark case Carpenter v. United States, that individuals can retain Fourth Amendment rights in information they disclose to a third party....
• Select PASSWORD UNPROTECTED: COMPELLED DISCLOSURE OF CELLPHONE PASSWORDS AND THE FOREGONE CONCLUSION EXCEPTION.

  10

  PASSWORD UNPROTECTED: COMPELLED DISCLOSURE OF CELLPHONE PASSWORDS AND THE FOREGONE CONCLUSION EXCEPTION.

  Author:Andrew EdmonsonFrom:Rutgers Computer & Technology Law Journal (Vol. 48, Issue 1)

  Spring 20229,662 words Article 2350LINTRODUCTION In May and June of 2015, the Essex County Prosecutor's Office investigated a suspected narcotics-trafficking network in Newark, New Jersey, targeting a man named Quincy Lowery. (1) During the course of the...
• Select The Broken Fourth Amendment Oath.

  11

  The Broken Fourth Amendment Oath.

  Author:Laurent SacharoffFrom:Stanford Law Review (Vol. 74, Issue 3) Peer-Reviewed

  Mar. 202235,716 words Article 1800LThe Fourth Amendment requires that warrants be supported by "Oath or affirmation." Under current doctrine, a police officer may swear the oath to obtain a warrant merely by repeating the account of an informant. This...
• Select THE NEW BAILMENTS.

  12

  THE NEW BAILMENTS.

  Author:Danielle D'OnfroFrom:Washington Law Review (Vol. 97, Issue 1)

  Mar. 202226,830 words Article 1680LThe rise of cloud computing has dramatically changed how consumers and firms store their belongings. Property that owners once managed directly now exists primarily on infrastructure maintained by intermediaries....
• Select Against Geofences.

  13

  Against Geofences.

  Authors:Haley Amster and Brett DiehlFrom:Stanford Law Review (Vol. 74, Issue 2) Peer-Reviewed

  Feb. 202223,569 words Article 1970LLaw enforcement is increasingly relying on a new tool when investigating crimes with no suspects: geofence warrants. Geofence warrants take advantage of geofence technology, which constructs a virtually bounded...
• Select CRIMINAL JUSTICE SECRETS.

  14

  CRIMINAL JUSTICE SECRETS.

  Author:Meghan J. RyanFrom:American Criminal Law Review (Vol. 59, Issue 4)

  Fall 202229,734 words Article 1920LThe American criminal justice system is cloaked in secrecy. The government employs covert surveillance operations. Grand-jury proceedings are hidden from public view. Prosecutors engage in closed-door plea-bargaining and...
• Select POLICING SUSPICION: QUALIFIED IMMUNITY AND "CLEARLY ESTABLISHED" STANDARDS OF PROOF.

  15

  POLICING SUSPICION: QUALIFIED IMMUNITY AND "CLEARLY ESTABLISHED" STANDARDS OF PROOF.

  Authors:Seth W. Stoughton, Kyle Mclean, Justin Nix, and Geoffrey AlperFrom:Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (Vol. 112, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed

  Wntr 202215,986 words Article 1920LThis Article explores the intersection of Fourth Amendment standards of proof and the "clearly established" prong of qualified immunity. It illustrates how the juxtaposition of the Court's insistence on a low level of...
• Select South Dakota v. Opperman: An Analysis of how: Inventory Searches are Unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment.

  16

  South Dakota v. Opperman: An Analysis of how: Inventory Searches are Unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment.

  Author:Patrick HenryFrom:International Social Science Review (Vol. 98, Issue 3) Peer-Reviewed

  Sept. 20226,881 words Article 1650L"I feel myself distressed because the necessity of securing our personal rights seems not to have pervaded the minds of men; for many other valuable things are omitted:--for instance, general warrants, by which an...
• Select INCOMPATIBILITY OF THE POLICE USE OF FORCE OBJECTIVE REASONABLENESS STANDARD AND SPLIT-SECOND DECISION-MAKING.

  17

  INCOMPATIBILITY OF THE POLICE USE OF FORCE OBJECTIVE REASONABLENESS STANDARD AND SPLIT-SECOND DECISION-MAKING.

  Author:Erik R. ZimmermanFrom:Criminal Justice (Vol. 37, Issue 2) Peer-Reviewed

  Summer 20224,831 words Article 1490LOn July 14, 2018, Harith Augustus, a 37-year-old Black man, was walking home from his work at a barbershop on the Southside of Chicago when he was stopped by a police officer. The officer would eventually cite Augustus's...
• Select Illinois Law Protects Household Data.

  18

  Illinois Law Protects Household Data.

  Author:Sara Beth A.R. KohutFrom:Business Law Today (Vol. 00, Issue 00)

  Sept. 2021165 words Brief article 1330LIllinois has passed the Protecting Household Privacy Act, which takes effect January 1, 2022. Under the Act, law enforcement officials cannot obtain "household electronic data" from third parties without a warrant or...
• Select Criminal procedure.

  19

  Criminal procedure.

  Author:Pieter Du ToitFrom:South African Journal of Criminal Justice (Vol. 34, Issue 2)

  Sept. 20215,560 words Article 1640L1 Search warrants A search warrant is a powerful investigative tool at the disposal of the police. It inevitably interferes with the fundamental rights of individuals affected by the search, most notably the right to...
• Select Vehicle routing problems based on Harris Hawks optimization.

  20

  Vehicle routing problems based on Harris Hawks optimization.

  Authors:Mohammed Alweshah, Muder Almiani, Nedaa Almansour, Saleh Al Khalaileh, Hamza Aldabbas, Waleed Alomoush, et al.From:Journal of Big Data (Vol. 9, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed

  Apr. 25, 20227,850 words Article 1490LThe vehicle routing problem (VRP) is one of the challenging problems in optimization and can be described as combinatorial optimization and NP-hard problem. Researchers have used many artificial intelligence techniques...