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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedOn March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 to be a pandemic. Shortly thereafter, reports of animals becoming infected with SARS-CoV-2 appeared. Although the pandemic is being driven by...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe detected Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) IgM and IgG in human serum samples collected during 2018-2019 in northern KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. Our results show recent RVFV circulation and likely RVFV...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe used wastewater surveillance to identify 2 coronavirus disease outbreaks at a college in Maine, USA. Cumulative increases of >1 [log.sub.10] severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 RNA in consecutive 24-hour...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe conducted a survey for group-specific indirect immunofluorescence antibody to mammarenaviruses by using Lassa fever and Mopeia virus antigens on serum specimens of 5,363 rodents of 33 species collected in South Africa...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedTo determine differences in clinical characteristics of patients with bacteremia caused by Corynebacterium striatum, C. jeikeium, and other species of Corynebacterium, we retrospectively reviewed medical records of...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedIn vitro determination of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 neutralizing antibodies induced in serum samples from recipients of the CoronaVac vaccine showed a short protection period against the original...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe report the isolation of Tamdy virus from Hyalomma asiaticum ticks in northwest China and serologic evidence of human Tamdy virus infection in the same region. These findings highlight the need to further investigate a...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedStreptobacillus moniliformis is a pleomorphic, fastidious gram-negative bacillus that colonizes rodent respiratory tracts and causes rat-bite fever in humans. Rat-bite fever is associated with septic arthritis, usually...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe conducted a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 antibody seroprevalence study among >2,000 domestic cats from 4 countries during the first coronavirus disease wave in Europe. We found 4.4% seroprevalence...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedResolving the role of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission in households with members from different generations is crucial for containing the current pandemic. We conducted a...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedSean G. Kaufman; ASM Press, Washington, DC, USA; and Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, USA, 2020; ISBN: 9781683670148 (hardcover); ISBN: 9781683673569 (e-book); Pages: 272; Price: $130.00 (hardcover); $104.00 (e-book) In the...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedChronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal prion disease of cervids. We examined host range of CWD by oronasally inoculating Suffolk sheep with brain homogenate from a CWD-positive white-tailed deer. Sixty months after...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedAnthrax is a disease of concern in many mammals, including humans. Management primarily consists of prevention through vaccination and tracking clinical-level observations because environmental isolation is laborious and...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedResearchers have hypothesized that mosquitoes are vectors involved in Mycobacterium ulcerans transmission. Previous findings of a correlation between incidence of M. ulcerans, which causes Buruli ulcer, and locally...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedShuni virus is associated with neurologic and febrile illness in animals and humans. To determine potential vectors, we collected mosquitoes in South Africa and detected the virus in species of the genera Mansonia,...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedDespite its critical role in containing outbreaks, the efficacy of contact tracing, measured as the sensitivity of case detection, remains an elusive metric. We estimated the sensitivity of contact tracing by applying...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedZika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the Flaviviridae family, which includes other clinically notable viruses such as the 4 dengue virus serotypes (DENV-1-4). Distinguishing DENVs from ZIKV using the established serologic...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedInfluenza strains circulating among swine populations can cause outbreaks in humans. In October 2020, we detected a variant influenza A subtype H1N2 of swine origin in a person in Alberta, Canada. We initiated a public...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedAs the coronavirus pandemic continues, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) sequence data are required to inform vaccine efforts. We provide SARS-CoV-2 sequence data from South Sudan and document...
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From:Emerging Infectious Diseases (Vol. 27, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedPhylogenetic analysis of a clinical isolate associated with subclinical Burkholderia pseudomallei infection revealed probable exposure in the British Virgin Islands, where reported infections are limited. Clinicians...