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    Academic Journals

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• Publisher Correction: Prisons as ecological drivers of fitness-compensated multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

  Authors:Sebastian M. Gygli, Chloé Loiseau, Levan Jugheli, Natia Adamia, Andrej Trauner, Miriam Reinhard, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 2021165 words Correction notice, B... 1520LAuthor(s): Sebastian M. Gygli 1 2, Chloé Loiseau 1 2, Levan Jugheli 1 2 3, Natia Adamia 3, Andrej Trauner 1 2, Miriam Reinhard 1 2, Amanda Ross 1 2, Sonia Borrell 1 2, Rusudan Aspindzelashvili 3, Nino Maghradze 1 2 3,...

• Causation or confounding: why controls are critical for characterizing long COVID.

  Authors:Zahin Amin-Chowdhury and Shamez N. LadhaniFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20211,335 words Letter to the editor 1700LAuthor(s): Zahin Amin-Chowdhury 1 , Shamez N. Ladhani 1 2 Author Affiliations: (1) Immunisation and Countermeasures Division, Public Health England, London, UK (2) Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, St....

• Prisons as ecological drivers of fitness-compensated multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

  Authors:Sebastian M. Gygli, Chloé Loiseau, Levan Jugheli, Natia Adamia, Andrej Trauner, Miriam Reinhard, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20217,243 words Report 1470LMultidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) accounts for one third of the annual deaths due to antimicrobial resistance.sup.1. Drug resistance-conferring mutations frequently cause fitness costs in bacteria.sup.2-5....

• Telehealth is here to stay.

  From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 2021915 words Article 1560LTelehealth has emerged as an unexpected silver lining of the COVID-19 pandemic, improving access to care and facilitating a transition toward digital medicine. Cementing these gains now could help make healthcare more...

• Author Correction: Systematic screening identifies therapeutic antisense oligonucleotides for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

  Authors:Madaiah Puttaraju, Michaela Jackson, Stephanie Klein, Asaf Shilo, C. Frank Bennett, Leslie Gordon, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 2021155 words Correction notice, B... 1310LAuthor(s): Madaiah Puttaraju 1, Michaela Jackson 2, Stephanie Klein 2, Asaf Shilo 1, C. Frank Bennett 2, Leslie Gordon 3 4, Frank Rigo 2, Tom Misteli 1 Author Affiliations: (1) National Cancer Institute, National...

• A correlate of protection for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines is urgently needed.

  Author:Florian KrammerFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20211,356 words Article 1620LRecent studies suggest that neutralizing antibodies could serve as a correlate of protection for vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in humans. Author(s): Florian Krammer 1 2 Author Affiliations: (1) Department of...

• Fecal microbial transplantation and fiber supplementation in patients with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial.

  Authors:Valentin Mocanu, Zhengxiao Zhang, Edward C. Deehan, Dina H. Kao, Naomi Hotte, Shahzeer Karmali, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 202110,645 words Report 1510LFecal microbial transplantation (FMT) from lean donors to patients with obesity has been associated with metabolic benefits, yet results so far have been inconsistent. In this study, we tested the application of daily...

• Partial recovery of visual function in a blind patient after optogenetic therapy.

  Authors:José-Alain Sahel, Elise Boulanger-Scemama, Chloé Pagot, Angelo Arleo, Francesco Galluppi, Joseph N. Martel, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20219,695 words Clinical report 1350LOptogenetics may enable mutation-independent, circuit-specific restoration of neuronal function in neurological diseases. Retinitis pigmentosa is a neurodegenerative eye disease where loss of photoreceptors can lead to...

• Fine-scale genetic ancestry as a potential new tool for precision medicine.

  Authors:Nicholas P. Tatonetti and Noémie ElhadadFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20211,147 words Article 1510LFine-scale population structure can predict complex disease risk within groups better than self-reported race and ethnicity labels. Author(s): Nicholas P. Tatonetti 1 , Noémie Elhadad 1 Author Affiliations: (1)...

• A trial of gantenerumab or solanezumab in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease.

  Authors:Stephen Salloway, Martin Farlow, Eric McDade, David B. Clifford, Guoqiao Wang, Jorge J. Llibre-Guerra, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20218,220 words Report 1620LDominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease (DIAD) causes predictable biological changes decades before the onset of clinical symptoms, enabling testing of interventions in the asymptomatic and symptomatic stages to delay...

• 100 years of insulin: celebrating the past, present and future of diabetes therapy.

  Authors:Emily K. Sims, Alice L. J. Carr, Richard A. Oram, Linda A. DiMeglio, and Carmella Evans-MolinaFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 202110,853 words Report 1630LThe year 2021 marks the centennial of Banting and Best's landmark description of the discovery of insulin. This discovery and insulin's rapid clinical deployment effectively transformed type 1 diabetes from a fatal...

• Engineered yeast tune down gut inflammation.

  Authors:Mark Mimee and Cathryn R. NaglerFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20211,411 words Report 1550LA yeast strain engineered to regulate levels of pathogenic metabolites in the gut provides protection against colitis in mouse models. Author(s): Mark Mimee 1 , Cathryn R. Nagler 2 Author Affiliations: (1)...

• COVID-19 in Amazonas, Brazil, was driven by the persistence of endemic lineages and P.1 emergence.

  Authors:Felipe Gomes Naveca, Valdinete Nascimento, Victor Costa de Souza, André de Lima Corado, Fernanda Nascimento, George Silva, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20218,322 words Report 1570LThe northern state of Amazonas is among the regions in Brazil most heavily affected by the COVID-19 epidemic and has experienced two exponentially growing waves, in early and late 2020. Through a genomic epidemiology...

• Transforming global health through equity-driven funding.

  Authors:Jacob O. Olusanya, Olufunmilayo I. Ubogu, Fidelis O. Njokanma, and Bolajoko O. OlusanyaFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20212,810 words Article 1560LBlack people living in Africa must be involved in setting the priorities for global health research, policies and programs that affect their daily lives, in order to move away from a funding culture that fosters...

• CD8.sup.+ T cells contribute to survival in patients with COVID-19 and hematologic cancer.

  Authors:Erin M. Bange, Nicholas A. Han, Paul Wileyto, Justin Y. Kim, Sigrid Gouma, James Robinson, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 202111,568 words Report 1510LPatients with cancer have high mortality from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the immune parameters that dictate clinical outcomes remain unknown. In a cohort of 100 patients with cancer who were hospitalized...

• Asian healthcare workers in the COVID-19 pandemic: a long road to recovery.

  Author:Jo-Hsuan WuFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 2021917 words Article 1220LAsian healthcare workers have experienced racism during the COVID-19 pandemic, including from the medical community, with potentially long-term consequences for those affected. Author(s): Jo-Hsuan Wu 1 Author...

• Brazil needs a coordinated and cooperative approach to tackle COVID-19.

  Authors:Lorena G. Barberia, Silvia Figueiredo Costa, and Ester C. SabinoFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20211,269 words Letter to the editor 1450LAuthor(s): Lorena G. Barberia 1 , Silvia Figueiredo Costa 2 , Ester C. Sabino 2 Author Affiliations: (1) Department of Political Science, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil (2) Department of Infectious...

• Combined landscape of single-nucleotide variants and copy number alterations in clonal hematopoiesis.

  Authors:Ryunosuke Saiki, Yukihide Momozawa, Yasuhito Nannya, Masahiro M. Nakagawa, Yotaro Ochi, Tetsuichi Yoshizato, et al.From:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 202113,182 words Report 1610LClonal hematopoiesis (CH) in apparently healthy individuals is implicated in the development of hematological malignancies (HM) and cardiovascular diseases. Previous studies of CH analyzed either single-nucleotide...

• Strengthened health systems are needed to tackle COVID-19 in Africa.

  Author:Moses AloboFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20211,186 words Letter to the editor 1530LAuthor(s): Moses Alobo 1 Author Affiliations: (1) Alliance for Accelerating Excellence in Science, Africa-African Academy of Sciences, Nairobi, Kenya To the Editor --If one were to ask what the most ideal candidate...

• Africa is waging a war on COVID anti-vaxxers.

  Author:Paul AdepojuFrom:Nature Medicine (Vol. 27, Issue 7) Peer-Reviewed

  July 20212,615 words Article 1450LMisinformation about COVID-19 vaccines often starts life in Europe or the United States but has found fertile ground in Africa, which poses a challenge for local health leaders. Author(s): Paul Adepoju 1 Author...