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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground The microbiota of the lower female genital tract plays an important role in women's health. Microbial profiling using the chaperonin60 (cpn60) universal target (UT) improves resolution of vaginal species...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedEarly-life adversity (ELA) causes long-lasting structural and functional changes to the brain, rendering affected individuals vulnerable to the development of psychopathologies later in life. Immediate-early genes (IEGs)...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedElectropermeabilization is a promising phenomenon that occurs when pulsed electric field with high frequency is applied to cells/vesicles. We quantify the required values of pulsed electric fields for the rupture of...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedDue to the lack of visible barriers to gene flow, it was a long-standing assumption that marine coastal species are widely distributed, until molecular studies revealed geographically structured intraspecific genetic...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Telehealth can improve access to high-quality healthcare for rural populations in India. However, rural communities often have other needs, such as sanitation or employment, to benefit fully from telehealth...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground The effect of fasting on immunity is unclear. Prolonged fasting is thought to increase the risk of infection due to dehydration. This study describes antibiotic prescribing patterns before, during, and after...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedPurpose To assess the prevalence and causes of visual impairment and blindness in a Central European country. The findings may have implications for the planning of further research and development of therapies in...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Most studies on rapid response system (RRS) have simply focused on its role and effectiveness in reducing in-hospital cardiac arrests (IHCAs) or hospital mortality, regardless of the predictability of IHCA....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedGrowing evidence suggests that relative disadvantage is more relevant than absolute socioeconomic factors in explaining disparities in healthfulness of diet. In a series of pre-registered experiments, we tested whether...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-Reviewed
Geographical accessibility to the supply of antiophidic sera in Brazil: Timely access possibilities.
Snakebite accidents are considered category A neglected tropical diseases. Brazil stands out for snakebite accidents, mainly in the Amazon region. The best possible care after snakebite accidents is to obtain antiophidic... -
From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedIn this study, we used a difference-in-difference (DID) approach to analyze the effect of environmental regulation on corporate tax avoidance behavior based on China's carbon emissions trading pilot policy of 2013. Our...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedSystematic efforts are needed to prepare persons newly diagnosed with acute or chronic HIV infection to cope. We examined how patients dealt with this news, looking at how readiness to accept an HIV diagnosis impacted...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedRisk perception refers to how individuals interpret their susceptibility to threats, and has been hypothesised as an important predictor of intentions and behaviour in many theories of health behaviour change. However,...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Bangladeshi university students are considered to be highly suicide-prone compared to other populations and cohorts. However, no prior epidemiological studies have assessed the suicidality (i.e., past-year...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction After-hours services are essential in ensuring patients with life limiting illness and their caregivers are supported to enable continuity of care. Telehealth is a valuable approach to meeting after-hours...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedAuthor(s): The PLOS ONE Editors Since publishing this Expression of Concern [1] on the 2020 research article by Park et al. [2], PLOS has discussed the concerns with the authors and completed an editorial assessment...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Toxoplasma gondii, one of the most common parasites, causes toxoplasmosis, one of the most frequent zoonotic diseases worldwide. T. gondii infects about one-third of the world's population. T. gondii...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of infectious diarrhea that develops in patients after hospitalization during antibiotic administration. It has also become a big issue in community-acquired...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground In settings in which there are time-varying confounders affected by previous exposure and a time-varying mediator, natural direct and indirect effects cannot generally be estimated unbiasedly. In the present...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedA new methodology, imputation by feature importance (IBFI), is studied that can be applied to any machine learning method to efficiently fill in any missing or irregularly sampled data. It applies to data missing...