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Academic Journals
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedGlobally, anxiety and depression are the most common psychiatric disorders that add large burdens to individuals and society; however, the mechanisms underlying these disorders are unclear. Several studies have found...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction Neural tube defect is one of the top five most serious birth defects in the world. In Ethiopia an accurate estimate of the trend and burden of neural tube defects is still unknown. There hasn't been much...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedKeratoconus is the corneal disease with the highest reported incidence of 1:2000. The treatment's level of success highly depends on how early it was started. Subsequently, a fast and highly capable diagnostic tool is...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Worldwide, an estimated 38.0 million people lived with the human immunodeficiency virus in 2019, and 3.4 million young people aged 15~24 years were living with HIV. Sub-Saharan Africa carries a significant...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedImproving the effectiveness of fishways requires a better understanding of fish behavior near hydraulic structures, especially of upstream orientation. One of the most promising approaches to this problem is the use of...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedTo investigate the impact of two CO.sub.2 observation datasets obtained from the Korean Peninsula on the surface CO.sub.2 flux estimation over Asia, the two datasets are assimilated into the CarbonTracker (CT) inverse...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction As there is currently no pharmacological treatment for Parkinson's Disease Mild Cognitive Impairment (PD-MCI) with executive dysfunctions, specific cognitive interventions must be investigated. Most...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Most studies examining complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) stakeholder engagement with evidence-based practice have relied on quantitative research methods, which often fail to capture the nuances...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) motion artefacts frequently complicate structural and diffusion MRI analyses. While diffusion imaging is easily 'scrubbed' of motion affected volumes, the same is not true for T1w or T2w...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Numerous approaches have been proposed for the detection of epistatic interactions within GWAS datasets in order to better understand the drivers of disease and genetics. Methods A selection of...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedObjectives To assess the management of requests for information about a prescription only medicine (simvastatin for treatment of dyslipidemia) by pharmacy staff in community settings and explore the factors influencing...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedCongenital Malaria (CM) is an underestimated and under-researched problem in Colombia, despite its severe clinical, epidemiological, economic, and public health consequences. The objective was to determine the general...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedUpon hearing the phrase Some cats meow, a listener might pragmatically infer that 'Some but not all cats meow'. This is known as a scalar implicature and it often arises when a speaker produces a weak linguistic...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Anemia found in diabetes patients is often unrecognized like many other chronic diseases. The occurrence of anemia is also an additional burden to the micro vascular complications of patients with diabetes....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Continuous quality improvement is important for cancer systems. However, collecting and compiling quality indicator data can be time-consuming and resource-intensive. Here we explore the utility and...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedPhysical activity has beneficial effects on executive functions and episodic memory, two processes affected by aging. These benefits seem to depend on the type of memory task, but only a few studies have evaluated them...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedProgressive loss of pancreatic [beta]-cell functional mass and anti-diabetic drug responsivity are classic findings in diabetes, frequently attributed to compensatory insulin hypersecretion and [beta]-cell exhaustion....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedHuman identification of unknown samples following disaster and mass casualty events is essential, especially to bring closure to family and friends of the deceased. Unfortunately, victim identification is often...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedThe lumbricid earthworms Eisenia andrei (Ea) and E. fetida (Ef) have been used as model organisms for studies on hybridization. Previously they have been identified by species specific sequences of the mitochondrial COI...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAdvanced Liver Disease (AdvLD) is common, morbid, and associated with high likelihood of death. Patients may not fully understand their prognosis and are often unprepared for the course of illness. Little is known about...