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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedFew studies have compared the utility of serum levels of lipid fractions in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk assessment in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The current study interrogated this question among men and women aged...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedFingolimod (FTY720) is a drug derived from the fungicidal compound myriocin. As it was unclear whether FTY720 has antifungal effects as well, we aimed to characterize its effect on Candida albicans in vitro and in a...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedBackground Patients suffering from severe trauma experience substantial immunological stress. Lung injury is a known risk factor for the development of posttraumatic complications, but information on the long-term...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedObjectives Depression and anxiety are common in frail older people and are associated with high levels of morbidity and mortality, yet they typically face greater barriers to accessing mental health treatments than...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedCamel milk is recognized as a functional food with significant economic value. Mastitis is one of the most common and costly diseases in the dairy industry. Mastitis, which is caused by pathogens such as bacteria,...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedBackground Genetic Risk Scores (GRS) for predicting dementia risk have mostly been used in people of European ancestry with limited testing in other ancestry groups. Methods We conducted a logistic regression with...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedChronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a global health care challenge and a major cause of liver disease. To find new therapeutic avenues with a potential to functionally cure chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, we...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedBackground While body image improves in the first few months after surgery, data on long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery are scarce and contradictory. Methods We assessed body image through the...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe investigate the citation frequency of retracted scientific papers in science. For the period of five years before and after retraction, we counted the citations to papers in a sample of over 3,000 retracted, and a...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedInspired by self-assembled biological growth, the Circuit Tile Assembly Model (cTAM) was developed to provide insights into signal propagation, information processing, and computation in bioelectric networks. The cTAM is...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedBackground Current media studies of COVID-19 devote asymmetrical attention to social media, in contrast, newspapers have received comparatively less attention. Newspapers are an integral source of current...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedThe objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of three production systems on growth performance, behavior, blood parameters, carcass characteristics, and meat quality. A total of 30 lambs (n = 10...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) first came to the Unites States in January 2020. Though adult and pediatric vaccines became available to the public, vaccine uptake among youth and particularly younger children...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedIn this study, we investigate large-scale digital forensic investigation on Apache Spark using a Windows registry. Because the Windows registry depends on the system on which it operates, the existing forensic methods on...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedBackground We provide national estimates of the real-world Vaccine effectiveness (VE) based on nationally available surveillance data. The study aimed to estimate the effectiveness of the inactivated Covid-19 vaccine...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedBackground Suicidal behaviour is commonly associated with major depression (MD) and substance use disorders (SUDs). However, there is a paucity of research on risk for suicide ideation among individuals with comorbid...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedWe present and analyze a database of 1.13 million public Instagram posts during the Black Lives Matter protests of 2020, which erupted in response to George Floyd's public murder by police on May 25. Our aim is to...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedCurrently early diagnosis of malignant lesions at the periphery of lung parenchyma requires guidance of the biopsy needle catheter from the bronchoscope into the smaller peripheral airways via harmful X-ray radiation....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-ReviewedIn this article, we try to explore and understand the neurodynamics of the decision-making process for mobile application downloading. We begin the model development in a rather unorthodox fashion. Patterns of brain...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 17, Issue 12) Peer-Reviewed[beta]-thalassemia is an autosomal recessive disease with the reduction or absence in the production of [beta]-globin chain in the hemoglobin, which is caused by mutations in the Hemoglobin subunit beta (HBB) gene. In...