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- 1From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are common and fatal. Improved cancer-directed therapies, with thier substantial role in improving cancer-specific survival, may increase non-cancer mortality-including...
- 2From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThis retrospective study aimed to clarify the risk of older adults' nursing home placement in terms of basic movements and activities of daily living (ADLs) by analyzing data from a long-term care insurance certification...
- 3From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedDevelopmentally, the articular joints are derived from lateral plate (LP) mesoderm. However, no study has produced both LP derived prechondrocytes and preosteoblasts from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) through a...
- 4From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedMalignancy is often associated with therapeutic resistance and metastasis, usually arising after therapeutic treatment. These include radio- and chemo-therapies, which cause cancer cell death by inducing DNA double...
- 5From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedCellulose and chitin are the most abundant naturally occurring biopolymers synthesized in plants and animals and are used for synthesis of different organic compounds and acids in the industry. Therefore, cellulases and...
- 6From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedGlobally, around three billion people are either under- or overweight. Speculating the different roles of psychological factors in body weight between over- and underweight people, it was first hypothesized that whether...
- 7From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedObjectives Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are significant problems as public health issues which need attention. Such infections are significant problems for society and healthcare organizations. This study aimed...
- 8From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer is an aggressive subtype of this disease. Targeted treatment has improved outcome, but there is still a need for new therapeutic strategies as some...
- 9From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThis report characterizes the first lethal outbreak of Marek's disease on a large farm of mixed-breed adult ducks (>18,000) and identifies the pathogen that resulted in high mortality (35%). Clinical signs included...
- 10From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground Pregnant women often experience the fatal outcome of their pregnancy both in developed and impoverished countries. Due to strong health systems and services, factual and historical data are available from...
- 11From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedCounting and sizing blood cells in hematological analyzers is achieved using the Coulter principle. The cells flow in a micro-aperture in which a strong electrical field is imposed, so that an electrical perturbation,...
- 12From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedMassively parallel, second-generation short-read DNA sequencing has become an integral tool in biology for genomic studies. Offering highly accurate base-pair resolution at the most competitive price, the technology has...
- 13From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedPurpose Model-based economic evaluations require conceptualization of the model structure. Our objectives were to identify important health states, events, and patient attributes to be included in a model-based...
- 14From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedIn order to expand the high added value of waste chilli stems and the recycling of green resources, cellulose in chilli stems was extracted by nitric acid-ethanol method, and nanocellulose was prepared by sulfuric acid...
- 15From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThe role of aquaporin water channels (AQPs) has become an area of great interest in human carcinogenesis. In this report, we have demonstrated the expression of AQP5 in breast cancer by analyzing 591 tissue samples with...
- 16From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedFiberoptic intubation for a difficult airway requires significant experience. Traditionally only normal airways were available for high fidelity bronchoscopy simulators. It is not clear if training on difficult airways...
- 17From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction Over the past 50 years, the prevalence of allergic respiratory diseases has been increasing. The Hygiene hypothesis explains this progression by the decrease in the bio-diversity of early microbial...
- 18From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedBackground The WD40-encoding RNA antisense to p53 (WRAP53) is an antisense gene of TP53 with three transcriptional start sites producing three transcript variants involved in the progression of non-small cell lung...
- 19From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedThe disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic impacted STEM professionals in numerous ways, affecting research, teaching, publications, patents, and work-life balance. A survey was conducted to determine the changes...
- 20From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 1) Peer-ReviewedPurpose This study aimed to adapt the Risk, Pain, and Injury Questionnaire (RPIQ) to Chinese collegiate athletes and examine its reliability and validity. Methods Six hundred thirty collegiate athletes aged 17 to...