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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Bullying in schools is a common problem that can have significant consequences on the mental health of both bullies and victims of bullying. Some estimates suggest that 30% of American youth are bullied....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Latin America and the Caribbean Region are home to about 42 million Indigenous people, with about 900,000 living in Brazil. The little routinely collected population-level data from Indigenous communities in...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedSpecific phobias are a common anxiety disorder that deteriorates the lives of people who suffer from them. To reduce the symptoms produced by this mental disorder exposure therapies have been used. However, low- and...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedA rapidly aging population means many people have multiple health issues leading to an increased risk of acute medical emergencies. The objective of this study was to evaluate how essential experiential learning is in...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedGraph models are standard for representing mutual relationships between sets of entities. Often, graphs deal with a large number of entities with a small number of connections (e.g. social media relationships, infectious...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedMRI T1-mapping is an important non-invasive tool for renal diagnosis. Previous work shows that [DELTA]T1 (cortex-medullary difference in T1) has significant correlation with interstitial fibrosis in chronic kidney...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIn order to further improve the computing power of the information aggregation operator in the q-rung orthopair probabilistic hesitant fuzzy environment, this paper proposes a multi-attribute decision-making method based...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction The role of COVID-19 vaccination on the mental health of the general population remains poorly understood. This study aims to assess the short-term change in depressive and anxiety symptoms in relation to...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Childbearing women reported moderate and sometimes low levels of autonomy in decision-making with their health care providers especially about their pain relief type and which may affect their childbirth...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedCrime has major influences in urban life, from migration and mobility patterns, to housing prices and neighborhood liveability. However, urban crime studies still largely rely on static data reported by the various...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction Sexually transmitted infections (STI) and pregnancy can be consequences of sexual violence. In Brazil, around 50% of women victims of sexual violence do not undergo STI prophylaxis or emergency...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedMultilevel linear models allow flexible statistical modelling of complex data with different levels of stratification. Identifying the most appropriate model from the large set of possible candidates is a challenging...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedThe current study investigated the features of cross-cultural recognition of four basic emotions "joy-neutral (calm state)-sad-anger" in the spontaneous and acting speech of Indian and Russian children aged 8-12 years...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction When Italy was placed under lockdown to contain the COVID-19 pandemic from 9 March to 18 May 2020, alternative approaches to delivering care-such as telemedicine-were promoted for patients with chronic...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedRanked set sampling is an alternative to simple random sampling, which uses the least amount of money and time. The ranked set sampling (RSS) is modified to obtain a more efficient and cost-effective estimator of...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIntroduction As part of the Harbnger-2 project, this study aimed to discover the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on junior researchers' work-life, career prospects, research and publishing practices and networking....
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedA cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, p57.sup.Kip2, is an important molecule involved in bone development; p57.sup.Kip2 -deficient (p57-/-) mice display neonatal lethality resulting from abnormal bone formation and...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Dental caries is defined as a dynamic diet microbial disease of teeth, which results in localized dissolution and destruction of the mineralized tissues of the teeth. Dental caries develops when there is a...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedEvolutionary biologists have grown increasingly interested in laterality, a phenomenon where bilaterally symmetrical organisms show a side bias in some trait. Lateralized behavior is particularly interesting because it...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), associated with high mortality rate, affects up to 67% of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Early evidence indicated that the pathogenesis of COVID-19 evoked ARDS is, at least...