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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedStroke is a major cause of long-term disability world-wide. Limited pharmacological therapy has been used in stroke patients. Previous studies indicated that herb formula PM012 is neuroprotective against neurotoxin...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIn pancreatic cancer clinical trials, Black patients are under-represented while having higher morbidity and mortality rates as compared to other racial groups. Multiple factors, including socioeconomic and lifestyle...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedA large proportion of the older population in India constitutes an undeniable share of workforce after the retirement age. This stresses the need to understand the implications of working at older ages on health...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedHealth care policies often rely on public cooperation, especially during a health crisis. However, a crisis is also a period of uncertainty and proliferation of health-related advice: while some people adhere to the...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Poor retention of HIV-exposed infants (HEIs) in the Early Infant Diagnosis (EID) programme remains a significant challenge and impedes progress towards the elimination of Mother to Child Transmission...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedObjectives Adherence to prescribed medication is an essential component of diabetes management to obtain optimal outcomes. Understanding the relationship between medication adherence and ethnicity is key to optimising...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedEvidence indicates attention can alter afferent inhibition, a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) evoked measure of cortical inhibition following somatosensory input. When peripheral nerve stimulation is delivered...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedThe Harris hawks optimization (HHO) algorithm is a new swarm-based natural heuristic algorithm that has previously shown excellent performance. However, HHO still has some shortcomings, which are premature convergence...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedObjective This in vivo study, aimed to biomechanically, histomorphometrically and histologically evaluate an implant surface coated with nanostructured hydroxyapatite using the wet chemical process (biomimetic...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAlthough average contraceptive use has increased globally in recent decades, an estimated 222 million (26%) of women of child-bearing age worldwide face an unmet need for family planning-defined as a discrepancy between...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Nurse-client interaction when providing nursing services is limited to optimizing treatment and self-care, with limited focus on the psychological problems of people living with HIV-AIDS. However,...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedIt is well known that two-sided markets are unfair in a number of ways. For example, female drivers on ride-hailing platforms earn less than their male colleagues per mile driven. Similar observations have been made for...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAlthough the capabilities of service robots are increasing, avoiding any mistakes is difficult. Therefore, strategies for mitigating mistakes, such as apology behavior designs, are essential for service robots. Past...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedWe conducted a qualitative study involving twelve expert sports coaches to explore and compare the range of creative practices they adopted during their professional activities. Their written responses to open-ended...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Mortality prediction is critical on long-term kidney replacement therapy (KRT), both for individual treatment decisions and resource planning. Many mortality prediction models already exist, but as a major...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) teachers at urban preschools are potential key figures to promote healthy behaviours in disadvantaged young children and to engage parents in lifestyle-related...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground Post COVID-19 condition (PCC) is an important complication of SARS-CoV-2 infection, affecting millions worldwide. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and severity of post COVID-19 condition (PCC)...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAnencephaly, encephalocele, and spina bifida are congenital neural tube defects and are the main causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality and impose a heavy economic burden on health systems. This study to estimates...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedBackground The risk of intrauterine death (IUD) at term varies from less than one to up to three cases per 1,000 ongoing pregnancies. The cause of death is often largely undefined. Protocols and criteria to prevent and...
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From:PLoS ONE (Vol. 18, Issue 2) Peer-ReviewedAlthough the prognostic value of blood creatinine levels in patients with paraquat (PQ) poisoning has been studied for a long time, the results are still controversial. Therefore, we performed the first meta-analysis to...